Herbal Materia Medica Alder Tree

Alder trees (Alnus spp.) are an invaluable resource with diverse uses in traditional medicine, ecology, and culinary practices. Revered for their medicinal properties, alder bark, leaves, and wood are utilized for their anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and detoxifying effects. Historically, alder has been used to treat ailments such as digestive issues, respiratory infections, and skin conditions. The tree's bark is also known for its healing properties in soothing sore throats and reducing swelling. Additionally, alder wood is commonly used in smoking meats and fish, imparting a distinct, mild flavor. Beyond its practical applications, the alder tree plays a crucial role in environmental restoration, supporting wetland regeneration and improving soil quality. With its strong connection to water and resilience in challenging environments, alder continues to be a valuable ally in both herbalism and sustainable ecological practices.